RED – A screening tool for patients with chronic constipation2025-03-06T15:20:56+00:00
Rectal Expulsion Device

Point-Of-Care, Anorectal Function Test

A screening tool for patients with chronic constipation

A screening tool for patients with chronic constipation

RED Identifies Patients with Rectal Hypersensitivity

Expulsion Testing with RED

Expulsion Testing with RED

RED was designed to provide a simple screening tool that broadly detects evacuation disorders which can aid in assessing which patients may benefit from pelvic floor therapy.

RED Video

Please watch our informative video for an introduction to RED

Please watch our informative video for an introduction to RED

RED Brochure

Download our PDF brochure for an overview of RED

Download our PDF brochure for an overview of RED

Anorectal testing
Our Mission

To give hope to every patient with chronic constipation.

To give hope to every patient with chronic constipation.

We want every Gastroenterologist practice to be able to safely and confidently perform meaningful anorectal testing without it impacting clinical workflow or requiring a large capital expense.

Currently, only about 2% of all patients with constipation are referred for anal-rectal testing and thus, a large number with pelvic floor dysfunction and rectal hypersensitivity are missed and/or fail to get proper treatment.

2%

Anorectal testing

98%

No anorectal testing

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023;21(4):1082-1090.

Rectal Expulsion Device

Assessing Pelvic Floor Dysfunction with RED

Assessing Pelvic Floor Dysfunction with RED

We developed this device with the physician and patient in mind. RED was designed to self-inflate to a set volume with a special foam that mimics the “feel” of stool in the rectum.

Our aim was to provide an efficient, accurate, and cost-effective point of care tool to assess pelvic floor dysfunction and rectal hypersensitivity in patients with chronic constipation.

RED does not require a large capital purchase or ongoing expensive disposables.

RED was designed to provide a simple screening tool that broadly detects evacuation disorders which can aid in assessing which patients may benefit from pelvic floor therapy.
(Rectal expulsion between 5 sec and 2 min) Only 8.9% of patients benefited from pelvic floor physical therapy.
(Rectal expulsion between <5 sec or >2 min) 48.8 to 71.4% responded to pelvic floor therapy.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023;21(4):1082-1090.

Immediate Test Results

Hypersensitivity Testing with RED

Hypersensitivity Testing with RED

Rectal hypersensitivity is addressed by pelvic floor physical therapists who deliver education and sensory re-training.

RED - pelvic floor physical therapists
  • RED allows assessment of the patient’s perception of sensation at a pre-set self-inflation (≈52ml).
  • RED was sufficient to qualitatively assess rectal hypersensitivity in almost one-third of patients with chronic constipation.
  • Making the right diagnosis can impact care and ensure that patients are properly assessed and treated. RED provides immediately actionable binary test results.

RED Identifies Patients with Rectal Hypersensitivity

31%

Rectal hypersensitivity

69%

No hypersensitivity

N=58

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023;21(4):1082-1090.

RED Resources

RED Publications

Additional Resources

RED FAQ’s

Frequently Asked Questions

How does RED help patients with constipation?2025-01-24T15:56:26+00:00

Many patients with pelvic floor problems do not respond well to increasing laxatives. These patients often have excessive or ineffective straining as a cause. RED helps identify those patients who need to be referred for proper treatment. RED also identifies patients with rectal hypersensitivity, which can often be the cause of urgency or feeling of incomplete evacuation.

Are hemorrhoids a contraindication for using RED?2025-01-24T15:56:02+00:00

No, hemorrhoids are not a contraindication. They are usually caused by excessive or ineffective straining. Thus, it is important to test for pelvic floor dysfunction. However, it is not recommended to do RED testing on the same day after hemorrhoid banding.

How is sensation assessed with RED?2025-01-24T15:54:50+00:00

By asking the patient 1-3 questions regarding the need or urge to defecate (measure of hypersensitivity) once the balloon is inserted and inflated.

What does RED test for?2025-01-24T16:56:32+00:00

RED is a qualitative test to assess rectal hypersensitivity. RED, utilized as an expulsion device, can help screen for pelvic floor dysfunction in patients with chronic constipation.

How is RED different than anorectal manometry (ARM)?2025-01-24T15:53:54+00:00

ARM includes pressure measurements while connected to electronic equipment. RED does not connect to any other equipment.

Is there a box/controller connection for air to inflate the balloon, or is the expansion manual?2025-01-24T15:52:55+00:00

There is no controller or box for the RED to connect to. Once inserted in the rectum, the stopcock is opened to ambient air, allowing the balloon to self-inflate with a proprietary foam that mimics the feel of stool. Thus, there is no need to connect to a box or controller.

What are the precautions when performing the RED procedure?2025-01-24T15:52:27+00:00

If you cannot perform a rectal exam, the patient refuses a rectal exam, there is a mass, stricture, stenosis, or if there is pain during the digital rectal exam – DO NOT INSERT THIS DEVICE.

What is the RED balloon made of, and does it contain latex?2025-01-24T15:47:01+00:00

It is made from high-grade medical silicone and does not contain latex.

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